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Thirukkural in English

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更新日期:2016-12-21

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Thirukkural in English(圖1)-速報App

The Thirukkural is a classic Tamil sangam literature consisting of 1330 couplets or Kurals.

It was authored by Thiruvalluvar.

Thirukkural in English(圖2)-速報App

The Thirukkuṛaḷ is one of the most important works in the Tamil language

The Thirukkural is structured into 133 chapters, each containing 10 couplets, for a total of 1330 couplets. The 133 chapters are grouped into three sections: Each Kural or Couplet contains exactly Seven words.

Thirukkural in English(圖3)-速報App

(Tamil: அறத்துப்பால், Aṟattuppāl ) Aṟam (Dharma) (1-38)

(Tamil: பொருட்பால், Poruṭpāl ) Poruḷ (Artha) (39-108)

Thirukkural in English(圖4)-速報App

(Tamil: காமத்துப்பால், Kāmattuppāl) Inbam (Kama) (109-133)

A couplet or kuṛaḷ consists of seven cirs, with four cirs on the first line and three on the second. A cir is a single or a combination of more than one Tamil word. For example, Tirukkural is a cir formed by combining the two words tiru and ‘’kuṛaḷ. Aram contains 380 verses, Porul with 700 and Inbam with 250.

Thirukkural in English(圖5)-速報App